Schumann's Fantasy Piece

The phrasing of the piece is very clear, and is of utmost importance. Schumann employs his usual technique of symmetrical phrases, with 4-measure phrases throughout, with the only exceptions due to extensions or interpolations. The piece is made up mostly of 8 measure groupings with two similar phrases that are either periodic or identical. They are mostly parallel, symmetrical periods in which the only significant change in the second phrase is the use of a more final cadence than the first. The structure of each of these groups provides a sort of question-answer or echoing effect. This feeling is enhanced through dynamic and tempo changes, with the 2nd phrase often being played softer and slowing down. The melodic and rhythmic motive from the first phrase returns throughout the piece, often suddenly and with louder volume.